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Material
Strengths (Part 1)
Material strength for industrial machine screws from Ohio Rod Products is listed below by grade, type and class and separated into 60,000 psi, 75,000 psi and 120,000 psi.
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Material Strength - 60,000 psi
J82 60M or Grade 1 or Class 4.8 |
|
Size |
Dia. |
Stress
Area |
Tensile
Str.
Lbs |
Proof
Load Str.
Lbs |
Dry
Parts
K=.2 |
Lubricated
Parts K=.15 |
Min
Break Str. (in/lbs) |
Max
Torque Value (in/lbs) |
Min
Break Str, (in/lbs) |
Max
Torque
Value (in/lbs) |
|
8-32 |
0.1640 |
0.01400 |
840 |
462 |
20.7 |
11.4 |
15.5 |
8.5 |
|
10-24 |
0.1900 |
0.01750 |
1,050 |
578 |
29.9 |
16.5 |
22.4 |
12.3 |
|
10-32 |
0.1900 |
0.02000 |
1,200 |
660 |
34.2 |
18.8 |
25.7 |
14.1 |
|
1/4-20 |
0.2500 |
0.03180 |
1,908 |
1,049 |
71.6 |
39.4 |
53.7 |
29.5 |
|
1/4-28 |
0.2500 |
0.03637 |
2,182 |
1,200 |
81.8 |
45.0 |
61.4 |
33.8 |
|
5/16-18 |
0.3125 |
0.05240 |
3,144 |
1,729 |
147.4 |
81.1 |
110.5 |
60.8 |
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5/16-24 |
0.3125 |
0.05800 |
3,480 |
1,914 |
163.1 |
89.7 |
122.3 |
67.3 |
|
3/8-16 |
0.3750 |
0.07750 |
4,650 |
2,558 |
261.6 |
143.9 |
196.2 |
107.9 |
|
3/8-24 |
0.3750 |
0.08780 |
5,268 |
2,897 |
296.3 |
163.0 |
222.2 |
122.2 |
|
7/16-14 |
0.4375 |
0.10630 |
6,378 |
3,508 |
418.6 |
230.2 |
313.9 |
172.7 |
|
7/16-20 |
0.4375 |
0.11870 |
7,122 |
3,917 |
467.4 |
257.1 |
350.5 |
192.8 |
|
M3.5x0.6 |
0.1380 |
0.01051 |
631 |
347 |
13.1 |
7.2 |
9.8 |
5.4 |
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M4x0.7 |
0.1575 |
0.01349 |
809 |
445 |
19.1 |
10.5 |
14.3 |
7.9 |
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M5x0.8 |
0.1970 |
0.02201 |
1,321 |
726 |
39.0 |
21.5 |
29.3 |
16.1 |
|
M6x1.0 |
0.2360 |
0.03116 |
1,869 |
1,028 |
66.2 |
36.4 |
49.6 |
27.3 |
|
M7x1.0 |
0.2755 |
0.04473 |
2,684 |
1,476 |
110.9 |
61.0 |
83.2 |
45.8 |
|
M8x1.25 |
0.3150 |
0.05673 |
3,404 |
1,872 |
160.8 |
88.5 |
120.6 |
66.3 |
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M10x1.5 |
0.3940 |
0.08990 |
5,394 |
,2967 |
318.8 |
175.3 |
239.1 |
131.5 |
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M12x1.75 |
0.4720 |
0.13067 |
7,840 |
4,312 |
555.1 |
305.3 |
416.3 |
229.0 |
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Material Strength - 75,000 psi
Grade 2 or Class 5.8 |
|
Size |
Dia. |
Stress
Area |
Tensile
Str.
Lbs |
Proof
Load Str.
Lbs |
Dry
Parts
K=.2 |
Lubricated
Parts K=.15 |
Min
Break Str. (in/lbs) |
Max
Torque Value (in/lbs) |
Min
Break Str, (in/lbs) |
Max
Torque
Value (in/lbs) |
|
8.32 |
0.1640 |
0.01400 |
1,050 |
788 |
25.8 |
19.4 |
19.4 |
14.5 |
|
10-24 |
0.1900 |
0.01750 |
1,313 |
984 |
37.4 |
28.1 |
28.1 |
21.0 |
10-32 |
0.1900 |
0.02000 |
1,500 |
1,125 |
42.8 |
32.1 |
32.1 |
24.0 |
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1/4-20 |
0.2500 |
0.03180 |
2,385 |
1,789 |
89.4 |
67.1 |
67.1 |
50.3 |
1/4-28 |
0.2500 |
0.03637 |
2,728 |
2,046 |
102.3 |
76.7 |
76.7 |
57.5 |
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5/16-18 |
0.3125 |
0.05240 |
3,930 |
2,948 |
184.2 |
138.2 |
138.2 |
103.6 |
5/16-24 |
0.3125 |
0.05800 |
4,350 |
3,263 |
203.9 |
152.9 |
152.9 |
114.7 |
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3/8-16 |
0.3750 |
0.07750 |
5,813 |
4,359 |
327.0 |
245.2 |
245.2 |
183.9 |
3/8-24 |
0.3750 |
0.08780 |
6,585 |
4,939 |
370.4 |
277.8 |
277.8 |
208.4 |
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7/16-14 |
0.4375 |
0.10630 |
7,973 |
5,979 |
523.2 |
392.4 |
392.4 |
294.3 |
7/16-20 |
0.4375 |
0.11870 |
8,903 |
6,677 |
584.2 |
438.2 |
438.2 |
328.6 |
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M3.5x0.6 |
0.1380 |
0.01051 |
788 |
591 |
16.3 |
12.2 |
12.2 |
9.2 |
M4x0.7 |
0.1575 |
0.01349 |
1,012 |
759 |
23.9 |
17.9 |
17.9 |
13.4 |
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M5x0.8 |
0.1970 |
0.02201 |
1,651 |
1,238 |
48.8 |
36.6 |
36.6 |
27.4 |
M6x1.0 |
0.2360 |
0.03116 |
2,337 |
1,752 |
82.7 |
62.0 |
62.0 |
46.5 |
|
M7x1.0 |
0.2755 |
0.04473 |
3,355 |
2,516 |
138.6 |
104.0 |
104.0 |
78.0 |
M8x1.25 |
0.3150 |
0.05673 |
4,255 |
3,191 |
201.0 |
150.8 |
150.8 |
113.1 |
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M10x1.5 |
0.3940 |
0.08990 |
6,743 |
5,057 |
398.5 |
298.9 |
298.9 |
224.1 |
M12x1.75 |
0.4720 |
0.13067 |
9,800 |
7,350 |
693.9 |
520.4 |
520.4 |
390.3 |
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Material
Strength - 120,000 psi
J82 120M or Grade 5 or Grade 5.1 or J81 or J1237 Type 2
or Class 8.8 |
|
Size |
Dia. |
Stress
Area |
Tensile
Str.
Lbs |
Proof
Load Str.
Lbs |
Dry
Parts
K=.2 |
Lubricated
Parts K=.15 |
Min
Break Str. (in/lbs) |
Max
Torque Value (in/lbs) |
Min
Break Str, (in/lbs) |
Max
Torque
Value (in/lbs) |
8-32 |
0.1640 |
0.01400 |
1,680 |
1,176 |
41.3 |
28.9 |
31.0 |
21.7 |
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10-24 |
0.1900 |
0.01750 |
2,100 |
1,470 |
59.9 |
41.9 |
44.9 |
31.4 |
10-32 |
0.1900 |
0.02000 |
2,400 |
1,680 |
68.4 |
47.9 |
51.3 |
35.9 |
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1/4-20 |
0.2500 |
0.03180 |
3,816 |
2,671 |
143.1 |
100.2 |
107.3 |
75.1 |
1/4-28 |
0.2500 |
0.03637 |
4,364 |
3,055 |
163.7 |
114.6 |
122.7 |
85.9 |
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5/16-18 |
0.3125 |
0.05240 |
6,288 |
4,402 |
294.8 |
206.3 |
221.1 |
154.7 |
5/16-24 |
0.3125 |
0.05800 |
6,960 |
4,872 |
326.3 |
228.4 |
244.7 |
171.3 |
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3/8-16 |
0.3750 |
0.07750 |
,9300 |
6,510 |
523.1 |
366.2 |
392.3 |
274.6 |
3/8-24 |
0.3750 |
0.08780 |
10,536 |
7,375 |
592.7 |
414.9 |
444.5 |
311.1 |
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7/16-14 |
0.4375 |
0.10630 |
12,756 |
8,929 |
837.1 |
586.0 |
627.8 |
439.5 |
7/16-20 |
0.4375 |
0.11870 |
14,244 |
9,971 |
934.8 |
654.3 |
701.1 |
490.8 |
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M3.5x0.6 |
0.1380 |
0.01051 |
1,261 |
883 |
26.1 |
18.3 |
19.6 |
13.7 |
M4x0.7 |
0.1575 |
0.01349 |
1,619 |
1,133 |
38.2 |
26.8 |
28.7 |
20.1 |
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M5x0.8 |
0.1970 |
0.02201 |
2,641 |
1,849 |
78.0 |
54.6 |
58.5 |
41.0 |
M6x1.0 |
0.2360 |
0.03116 |
3,739 |
2,617 |
132.3 |
92.6 |
99.3 |
69.5 |
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M7x1.0 |
0.2755 |
0.04473 |
5,368 |
3,758 |
221.8 |
155.3 |
166.4 |
116.5 |
M8x1.25 |
0.3150 |
0.05673 |
6,808 |
4,765 |
321.7 |
225.2 |
241.2 |
168.9 |
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M10x1.5 |
0.3940 |
0.08990 |
10,788 |
7,552 |
637.6 |
446.3 |
478.2 |
334.7 |
M12x1.75 |
0.4720 |
0.13067 |
15,680 |
10,976 |
1110.2 |
777.1 |
832.6 |
582.8 |
Go
the Material Strength (Part 2)
Torque Tensioning | Screw Point Types | Pilot Hole Sizes | Bolt & Screw Head Types
Weights per Thousand | Unified External Screw Threads | Rod & Bolt Diameters
Metric Conversions | Hole Sizes for Die Casting | Material Strength | Drive Tool Sizes
Hardness Conversions
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